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(Houston, TX---) ABS has instituted legal action against
the Government of Spain seeking recovery for any claims made
against the classification society for damages arising from
the Prestige casualty.
The ABS action is an aggressive response to the suit filed
against the not-for-profit classification society by the Government
of Spain seeking more than $700 million in damages for the
pollution caused by the sinking of the tanker.
In a concurrent action, ABS has responded to the suit filed
against it in Texas by the regional Basque government, and
other local administrations, by denying the charges and alleging
that the Basque Government lacked the authority to file the
action and their claims have been subsumed by the national
government’s action.
In a similar vein, ABS is initiating legal action in Spain
challenging the authority of the Spanish Government and the
Basque provincial government to have taken such actions in
violation of Spanish law and procedure.
In its filing ABS categorically denies the allegations of
fault that have been made by Spain and requests dismissal
of the complaint. Further, ABS counterclaims that the Kingdom
of Spain should wholly indemnify the classification society
and/or contribute to payment of any damages that may be assessed
in any judgment, anywhere in the world that
may arise out of the casualty.
The Spanish Government has failed to demonstrate any
causality between the actions of ABS, the casualty and the
subsequent widespread pollution, said Robert D. Somerville,
President and Chief Executive Officer of ABS.
ABS has stressed the finding of the classification society’s
Technical Analysis of the casualty that unreported damage
sustained during lightering operations in the period between
the last classification survey and the casualty as being the
most probable cause of the initial structural failure.
The ABS counterclaim alleges that the extensive pollution
that has occurred can be directly attributed to the Spanish
Government’s failure to properly activate and implement
an effective oil spill contingency plan as required by Spanish
law. It also alleges that the Government’s decision
to deny the vessel access to a place of refuge was a clear
violation of its legal duty and that the Government acted
recklessly, negligently and grossly negligently
in its response to the casualty.
ABS claims that Spain should reasonably have foreseen that
its actions, including assuming control of the vessel, refusing
the request for a place of refuge or to move the vessel to
a location where the cargo could have been off-loaded, and
ordering the vessel away from the coast in deteriorating weather,
could cause pollution in the sovereign territories
of the Republic of France, the Kingdom of Spain itself, and
other potentially affected areas which may include
Portugal and the United Kingdom.
ABS contends such wrongful acts of the Kingdom of
Spain were the sole cause of any damage alleged in the complaint,
as well as injuries which may have occurred elsewhere.
These actions, ABS contends, were in direct violation of the
Government’s duties under applicable law, including
the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
It is further alleged that the actions taken by the Spanish
Government directly contravened its obligations under the
1989 Salvage Convention, to which Spain is a signatory. The
ABS suit also claims that the action of the Government in
delaying access to the vessel by the professional salvors,
the actions of the Spanish Government’s own technical
experts in restarting the vessel’s engines,
and the manner in which these experts navigated
the vessel was reckless and negligent.
The recently released Draft Report on the casualty issued
by the Transport Committee of the European Parliament specifically
notes that the lack of an appropriate contingency plan, the
failure to provide a place of refuge and the actions taken
by the Spanish authorities resulted in the extensive pollution.
The Parliamentary Report states that the assessment
by the Spanish authorities of the vessel’s condition,
the expertise of its crew and the quality of the inspections
the vessel had already undergone do not tally with the testimony
of, in particular, the Smit salvage company, the director
of EMSA (the European Maritime Safety Agency), the insurers
and the classification society.
ABS alleges that, by filing this lawsuit, the Spanish Government
has acted in a manner that is contrary to its own Constitution
and to the laws of the Kingdom of Spain. ABS also stresses
that, by initiating this action in US Courts, Spain has waived
its sovereign immunity with respect to any and all claims
against it relating to the casualty and is thereby
responsible to respond to all injured parties for the consequences
of its negligent and grossly negligent actions.
From the outset, ABS has maintained that the terrible pollution
that has afflicted the lives of so many Spanish and French
coastal communities is directly attributable to the failings
of the Spanish Government, not from the initial damage which,
by itself, did not threaten the vessel, its crew or the environment
if there had been an effective, practical and technically
sound response by the coastal State.
ABS contends that it has acted responsibly throughout and
has done everything within its power to mitigate the consequences
of the casualty. In particular, it has cooperated fully with
various departments of both the Spanish and French Governments
and will continue to do so. More recently ABS has been cooperating
fully with Repsol and its sub contractors as they develop
plans to recover the remaining oil from the sunken vessel.
Founded in 1862, ABS is a leading international classification
society devoted to promoting the security of life, property
and the marine environment through the development and verification
of standards for the design, construction and operational
maintenance of marine-related facilities.
(Note to Editors: ABS has posted and maintained an extensive
dossier of information relating to the Prestige casualty on
its web site www.eagle.org including a detailed technical
analysis. The Prestige Casualty Information section is located
within the ABS Newsroom at: http://www.eagle.org/news/press/prestige/
)
For more information, contact:
Stewart Wade,
ABS Corporate Communications
1-281-877-5850
or swade@eagle.org
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